·¢²¼Ê±¼ä£º2013-04-15ËùÊô·ÖÀࣺ¿Æ¼¼ÂÛÎÄä¯ÀÀ£º1´Î
Õª Òª£º ¸Ä¸ï¿ª·ÅÒÔÀ´£¬ÎÒ¹ú¾¼Ã·¢Õ¹Ñ¸ËÙ£¬ÈËÃñÉú»îˮƽ²»¶ÏÌá¸ß£¬¶Ô¾Óס»·¾³ÒÔ¼°ÊæÊʶȵȷ½ÃæÒ²Ìá³öÁ˸ü¸ßµÄÒªÇ󡣿յ÷¼¼ÊõµÄÔËÓý«ÈËÃǵÄÉú»î´øÈëÁËеĸ߶ȣ¬ÊÇÈËÀà¿Ë·þ×ÔÈ»»·¾³µÄÖØÒª½ø²½¡£Èç½ñ£¬¿Õµ÷±»¹ã·ºÔËÓÃÓÚסլ¡¢¹«¹²³¡ºÏ¡¢É̳¡¡¢±ö¹ÝµÈµØ·½£¬¸÷Àà¿Õµ÷Ò²²ã
¡¡¡¡ÕªÒª£º¸Ä¸ï¿ª·ÅÒÔÀ´£¬ÎÒ¹ú¾¼Ã·¢Õ¹Ñ¸ËÙ£¬ÈËÃñÉú»îˮƽ²»¶ÏÌá¸ß£¬¶Ô¾Óס»·¾³ÒÔ¼°ÊæÊʶȵȷ½ÃæÒ²Ìá³öÁ˸ü¸ßµÄÒªÇ󡣿յ÷¼¼ÊõµÄÔËÓý«ÈËÃǵÄÉú»î´øÈëÁËеĸ߶ȣ¬ÊÇÈËÀà¿Ë·þ×ÔÈ»»·¾³µÄÖØÒª½ø²½¡£Èç½ñ£¬¿Õµ÷±»¹ã·ºÔËÓÃÓÚסլ¡¢¹«¹²³¡ºÏ¡¢É̳¡¡¢±ö¹ÝµÈµØ·½£¬¸÷Àà¿Õµ÷Ò²²ã³ö²»Çî¡£¿Õµ÷µÄÆÕ¼°¶ÔÈËÃÇ˵»ò´øÀ´Á˾޴óµÄÊæÊʸÄÉÆ£¬µ«Í¬Ê±Ò²¼Ó´óÁ˳ÇÊÐÓõçµÄÏûºÄÒÔ¼°×ÊÔ´µÄÀûÓá£Ïֽ׶ÎÎÒ¹úÒª´óÁ¦½¨Éè×ÊÔ´½ÚÔ¼ÐÔÉç»á£¬½¨Öþ½ÚÄܳÉΪ×ÊÔ´½ÚÔ¼µÄÖØÒª·½Ã棬ÔÚ½¨Öþ½ÚÄÜÖУ¬¿Õµ÷µÄ½ÚÄÜÕ¼×ܽÚÄÜÒ»°ëÒÔÉÏ£¬ÓÈÆäÊÇ´óÐÍÖÐÑë¿Õµ÷£¬ÆäÄÜÔ´µÄÏûºÄÊ®·Ö¾Þ´ó£¬Òò´Ë£¬¶Ô¿Õµ÷µÄ½ÚÄÜÉè¼ÆÊ®·Ö±ØÒª¡£±¾ÎĽ«´ÓÎÒ¹ú½¨Öþ¿Õµ÷Ïֽ׶δæÔÚµÄÎÊÌ⿪ʼ·ÖÎö£¬¶Ôµ±Ç°¿Õµ÷½ÚÄÜϵͳ×öÊʵ±²ûÊö£¬Ì½ÌÖ¿Õµ÷½ÚÄܵÄÖ÷Òª´ëÊ©¡£
¡¡¡¡¹Ø¼ü´Ê£º¿Õµ÷½ÚÄÜ; ¼¼Êõ´ëÊ© ; ·¢Õ¹Ç÷ÊÆ
¡¡¡¡Abstract: Since the reform and opening up, China's rapid economic development, constantly improve people's standard of living, the living environment and comfort has also put forward higher requirements. This article from our country building air conditioning problems at this stage begins an analysis, on the current air-conditioning system energy properly described, discussed the main measures of air-conditioning energy saving.
¡¡¡¡Key words: energy saving; technical measures; development trend
¡¡¡¡ÖÐͼ·ÖÀàºÅ :TE08ÎÄÏ×±êʶÂ룺 A ÎÄÕ±àºÅ£º
¡¡¡¡µ±Ç°½¨ÖþÎï¿Õµ÷½ÚÄÜ·½Ãæ´æÔÚµÄÎÊÌâ
¡¡¡¡ÎÒ¹úÈË¿ÚÖڶ࣬Æøºò±ä»¯¶àÑù£¬Òò¶øÈ˾ù¼ÒÍ¥¿Õµ÷µÄʹÓÃÁ¿Ò²½Ï¶à¡£¿Õµ÷½ÚÄܵĸÅÄîÒÔ¼°ÒªÇó¹ú¼ÒÔçÒѾÌá³öÁËÏà¹ØÌõÁÐÒÔ¼°ÒªÇ󣬵«ÊÇ£¬ÔÚʵ¼Ê°²×°ºÍʹÓùý³ÌÖУ¬ÈÔÈ»´æÔÚ²»ÉÙµÄÀË·ÑÏÖÏóÒÔ¼°Öî¶à²»ºÏÀíµÄʹÓùÜÀí·½·¨£º
¡¡¡¡1.ÔÚ¿Õµ÷°²×°Ê±£¬Æ¬ÃæÇ¿µ÷½¨ÖþÎïÃÀ¹Û£¬ºöÂÔÁ˽ÚÄÜ·½ÃæÄúµÄÐèÇó¡£ÏÖ´ú½¨ÖþÊ®·Ö×¢ÖØÍⲿÃÀ¹ÛµÄÉè¼Æ£¬µ«ÊÇ£¬Ò»Ð©Éè¼ÆÈËÔ±ÔÚ½øÐпյ÷É豸°²×°Éè¼Æʱ£¬Æ¬ÃæÇ¿µ÷½¨ÖþÎïÍⲿÀïÃæÃÀ¹ÛЧ¹û£¬´Ó¶øºöÊÓÁ˽¨Öþ½ÚÄܵÄÒªÇó¡£ÓÈÆäÊDz£Á§½á¹¹µÄ½¨ÖþÎÔڽṹ²£Á§Ñ¡²ÄÒÔ¼°ÐÔÄÜ·½Ã棬ֻעÖØÆäÃÀ¹ÛÐÔ£¬²¢Î´¿¼Âǵ½²£Á§Ä»Ç½¶Ô¿Õµ÷½ÚÄܸººÉ·½ÃæµÄÓ°Ï죬ÓÈÆäÊǶԲ£Á§É¢ÈÈÒÔ¼°Í¸ÈÈÐÔ¡¢±£Î¸ôÈÈÐԵĿ¼Á¿²»¹»£¬ÖÂʹ¿Õµ÷ÔÚÖÆÀä·½Ã渺ºÉ¹ý´ó£¬Î´ÄÜÆðµ½½ÚÄܵÄÔ¤ÆÚЧ¹û¡£
¡¡¡¡2.¿Õµ÷µÄÏÈÆÚÉè¼Æ²»ÍêÉÆ£¬²¢Î´Ô¤Áô½ÚÄÜÉý¼¶µÄ¿Õ¼ä¡£½¨ÖþÎïÔÚ½»¸¶Ê¹ÓÃʱ£¬ÓÉÓÚʹÓÃÕß²»Í¬£¬¶Ô½¨ÖþÎïµÄÕûÌå½ÚÄÜÐèÇó¾ÍÄÑÒÔ×öµ½Âú×ãËùÓÐÈ˵ÄÒªÇó¡£Òò´Ë£¬Éè¼Æ¹ÜÀíÈËԱͨ³£¶Ô¿Õµ÷½øÐÐÒ»´ÎÐÔÉè¼Æ£¬²¢Î´Ô¤ÁôºóÆÚ¸üÐÂÒÔ¼°Éý¼¶µÄ¿Õ¼ä¡£Í¬Ê±½¨ÖþÎïµÄʹÓõ¥Î»ÍùÍùÔڳɱ¾¿ØÖÆ·½Ãæ½øÐнÚÔ¼£¬²¢Î´¿¼Âǵ½½¨ÖþÄÚ²¿¿Õµ÷ÒÔ¼°ÆäËû·½Ãæ½ÚÄܵÄÔËÐзÑÓÃͶÈë¡£Òò¶ø£¬¿Õµ÷µÄ½ÚÄÜÉè¼ÆÄÑÒÔ·¢»ÓÆäÓ¦ÓеÄ×÷Óá£
¡¡¡¡3.¿Õµ÷ºóÆÚ¹ÜÀíÑÏÖØÖͺó£¬ÔÚ½ÚÄÜ·½Ãæ¹ÜÀíˮƽºÍ¾Ñé²»¹»¡£¹ÜÀíÈËÔ±ÔÚºóÆÚʹÓùý³ÌÖжԿյ÷µÄÏà¹Ø¹ÜÀíÄÜÁ¦È±·¦£¬Í¬Ê±¶Ô¿Õµ÷¼¼ÄÜ֪ʶºÍ¼¼ÊõÁ˽âÓÐÏÞ¡£ËäÈ»¿Õµ÷ϵͳµÄÇ°ÆÚÉè¼Æ·Ç³£ºÏÀí£¬µ«ÊÇÓÉÓÚºóÆÚ¹ÜÀí²Ù×÷µÄ²»µ±£¬Ò²»áÔì³É¿Õµ÷ÄܺĵÄÔö¼Ó£¬ÊÇ¿Õµ÷µÄ½ÚÄÜ×÷ÓÃÄÑÒÔ·¢»Ó£¬ÖÂʹ×ÊÔ´ÀË·Ñ¡£
¡¡¡¡4.ÈËÃǵĽÚÄÜÒâʶ±¡Èõ£¬´æÔÚÈËΪÀ˷ѵÄÏÖÏó¡£ÓÈÆäÊÇÔÚ¹«¹²³¡Ëù»òÕ߰칫д×ÖÂ¥ÄÚ£¬¸÷µ¥Î»²»Í¬£¬µ«ÊÇÈ´¹«ÓÃͬһ¥²ãµÄ¿Õµ÷ϵͳ£¬ÕâÖÖÇé¿öÊ®·ÖÆձ飬¹¤×÷ÈËÔ±ÔÚ¿Õµ÷µÄʹÓ÷½Ã棬ÔðÈβ»Ã÷È·£¬Í¬Ê±¸öÈËÄÜÔ´½ÚÔ¼Òâʶ±¡Èõ£¬¡£ÔÚʹÓùý³ÌÖлòÕßÀ뿪ºóÍùÍù²»Äܼ°Ê±¹Øµô¿Õµ÷£¬»òÕß¿ªÆô¿Õµ÷רÓнÚÄÜģʽ£¬ÖÂʹÈÏΪÄÜÔ´ÀË·Ñ¡£
¡¡¡¡5.¶ÔÀϾɽ¨ÖþÎïÄÚ²¿µÄ¿Õµ÷É豸¸üÐÂͶÈëÁ¦¶È²»¹»¡£ÀϾɿյ÷µÄ½ÚÄÜ´ëÊ©Ò»°ã½ÏÉÙ£¬ÉõÖÁûÓÐÈκνÚÄܹ¦ÄÜ£¬¶øÏÖÔÚÐí¶àÀϾɽ¨ÖþÎïµÄ¿Õµ÷Ã÷ÏÔÀÏ»¯£¬¶ÔÄÜÔ´µÄʹÓøü¼Ó¾Þ´ó£¬Ð§¹û²»ºÃ£¬»¹ÑÏÖØÀË·ÑÄÜÔ´¡£ÁíÍ⣬Ïֽ׶δ󲿷ֵĿյ÷ϵͳ¶¼È±·¦±ØÒªµÄ½ÚÄÜ´ëÊ©£¬Ö÷ÒªÊÇ×ÔÖ÷¿ØÖÆ´ëÊ©£¬¿Õµ÷µÄ×ÛºÏÀûÓü¼ÄÜÂʲ»¸ß¡£
¡¡¡¡½ÚÄÜ¿Õµ÷ϵͳ·ÖÀà
¡¡¡¡½ÚÄÜÊÇÏÖ´ú¿Õµ÷·¢Õ¹µÄÇ÷ÊÆ£¬ÔÚÏÖ´ú½¨ÖþÖУ¬½¨Öþϵͳ£¨Í¨·çϵͳ¡¢²Éůϵͳ¡¢¿Õµ÷ϵͳ¡¢µçÄÜÏûºÄϵͳµÈ£©ÔÚ½¨ÖþÎïÄÜÔ´ÏûºÄÖÐÕ¼Ò»°ëÒÔÉÏ¡£Òò´Ë£¬¿Õµ÷½ÚÄÜϵͳһֱÊÇÄÜÔ´½ÚÔ¼µÄÖصãËùÔÚ¡£Ò»°ã½¨ÖþÎﳤԶµÄ¿Õµ÷ϵͳÖ÷ÒªÓÐÒÔÏÂÁ½ÖÖ£º
¡¡¡¡1.·çÁ¿¿ØÖÆϵͳ¡£·çÁ¿¿ØÖÆϵͳ°üÀ¨Á½¸ö·½Ã棬һÊǶ¨·çÁ¿ÏµÍ³£¬¶þÊDZä·çÁ¿ÏµÍ³¡£¶¨·çÁ¿ÏµÍ³ÓÖ³ÆCAVϵͳ£¬Ö÷Òª¹¤×÷ÔÀíÓÉ¿Õµ÷»ú½øÐж¨Ïò´µ·ç£¬²¢ÇÒ·çÁ¿ËÙ¶ÈÒÔ¼°´óСºã¶¨£¬À´Âú×ãÊÒÄÚ¿Õµ÷ÐèÇó¡£´óÐͽ¨ÖþÎïÄÚ²¿Ê¹ÓõÄÖÐÑë¿Õµ÷Ò»°ã¶¼ÒÔ¶¨·çÁ¿À´½øÐе÷½Ú£¬¶ÔÖÐÑë¿Õµ÷µÄ¿Õµ÷»ú½øÐбäε÷½Ú£¬Í¬Ê±¶ÔÀäË®¹Üϵͳ½øÐÐζȵ÷½Ú£¬Ê¹ÖÐÑë¿Õµ÷µÄ¿Õµ÷»úºÍÀäË®¹ÜÄܹ»ÔÚ¶¨·çÁ¿µÄµ÷½Ú×÷ÓÃÏ´ﵽƽºâ¡£±ä·çÁ¿ÏµÍ³ÓÖ³ÆVAVϵͳ£¬¼´¿Õµ÷µÄ·ç¿ÉÒԱ䶯µ÷½Ú£¬ÒÔÊÊÓ¦²»Í¬»·¾³µÄÐèÇó¡£VAVϵͳÔÚÖÐÑë¿Õµ÷ÖÐÖ÷ÒªÆðµ½µ÷½Ú³¤ÆÚ´¦ÓÚ¶¨·çÁ¿×÷Óöø²úÉúµÄ³¤Æڵ͸ººÉËÍ·çÇé¿ö£¬³¤Æڵ͸ººÉËͷ罫¶ÔÉ豸µÄºÄµç²úÉúÓ°Ï죬ͬʱ²»Ò×ά³ÖÊÒÄÚµÄÎÂʪÌõ¼þ¡£±ä·çÁ¿ÏµÍ³¾ÍרÃÅÕë¶ÔµÍ¸ººÉËÍ·çµÄÎÊÌâ¶øÉè¼Æ£¬Ëüͨ¹ý¿Õµ÷»ú½«ËÍ·çζȹ̶¨£¬Í¬Ê±µ÷½ÚËÍ·ç»úµÄËÍ·çÁ¿£¬ÒÔ´ËÀ´µ÷½ÚÊÒÄÚµÄζȣ¬²¢ÇÒ½µµÍ»úÆ÷µÄÈÈÔ´ºÄµç¡£
¡¡¡¡2.±äÁ÷Á¿ÏµÍ³¡£±äÁ÷Á¿ÏµÍ³ÓÖ³ÆVWVϵͳ£¬ËüÖ÷ÒªÒÔË®ÎÂÀ´½øÐÐÊÒÄÚ¿Õµ÷ζȵĵ÷½Ú£¬ÔÚË®µÄÊäËÍ·½Ã棬VWVϵͳÒÑÌØÊâµÄͨµÀ½øÐÐË®Á¿¿ØÖÆÒÔ¼°Ë®Î¿ØÖÆ£¬²¢Ìá¸ßÈÈÔ´»úÆ÷µÄЧÂÊ£¬½µµÍÄÜÔ´ÏûºÄ¡£
¡¡¡¡¿Õµ÷½ÚÄÜ´ëÊ©
¡¡¡¡¿Õµ÷½ÚÄÜÒ»·½ÃæÒª±£Ö¤¿Õµ÷µÄʵ¼ÊʹÓÃЧ¹û±£³Ö²»±ä£¬²»Ó°Ï콨ÖþÎïÒÔ¼°ÊÒÄÚÈËÔ±µÄÕý³£Ê¹Óã¬ÁíÒ»·½ÃæÒª¾¡Á¿¼õÉÙ×ÊÔ´ÀË·ÑÇé¿ö£¬¼õÉÙ»úÆ÷µÄÄܺġ£¿Õµ÷½ÚÄÜÖ÷Òª±íÏÖÔÚÈý¸ö·½Ã棺ÖÆÀäÉ豸¡¢Ë®ÏµÍ³¡¢·çϵͳ¡£ÔÚÏÖʵµÄ¿Õµ÷½ÚÄÜÖУ¬ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔ×öµ½ÒÔϼ¸µã£¬ÒÔ¼ÓÇ¿¿Õµ÷µÄ½ÚÄÜ£º
¡¡¡¡1.½µµÍÉ豸µÄÄܺġ£É豸ÄܺÄÊÇ¿Õµ÷ϵͳÕûÌå½ÚÄܵÄÒ»¸öÖØÒª·½Ã棬×öºÃÉ豸×ÔÉíµÄ½ÚÄܵ÷Õû²ÅÄÜ´Ó»ù´¡ÉϽÚÔ¼Äܺġ£¿Õµ÷ϵͳ°üÀ¨ÖÆÀäÖ÷»ú¡¢·ç»úÒÔ¼°Ë®±ÃµÈ¼¸´óÖ÷ÒªÉ豸£¬Éè¼ÆÈËÔ±ÔÚ½øÐпյ÷Éè¼Æʱ£¬Ö÷Òª¿¼ÂÇÉ豸µÄ¸ººÉÖ¸±ê£¬ÎªÁËÉ豸µÄ°²È«£¬ÔÚÉè¼ÆʱÍùÍù½«É豸ÈÝÁ¿ÈÏΪÀ©´ó£¬ÊǸ÷´óÓ²¼þÉ豸µÄʵ¼ÊÈÝÁ¿½Ï´ó£¬ÔÚʹÓÃÖдæÔÚÀË·ÑÇé¿ö¡£¿Õµ÷É豸µÄ·ç»úºÍË®±Ã¿ÉÒÔʹÓñäƵÆ÷À´½øÐÐËÙ¶Èͳһµ÷½Ú£¬½µµÍµ¥¸öµ÷½ÚµÄÄܺģ¬½ÚµçЧ¹û½ÏºÃ¡£É豸ÖÆÀäÖ÷»úÔÚÕû¸ö¿Õµ÷ϵͳÖеÄÄܺÄÕ¼Óþ޴󣬶ÔÖÆÀäÉ豸ÄܺĵĴ¦Àí³ÉΪÁ˹ؼüÒòËØ¡£ÖÆÀäÉ豸µÄÖ÷Òªµ÷½Ú´ëÊ©°üÀ¨½µµÍÊÒÄÚζȣ¬ÔÚËÍˮζÈÉÏ£¬½µµÍÀäȴˮˮεȡ£
¡¡¡¡2.¸ÄÉÆ¿Õµ÷ÖܱߵĽ¨ÖþÎïÉè¼Æ£¬±£Ö¤½¨ÖþÎï½ÚÄÜÓë¿Õµ÷½ÚÄܵÄÒ»ÖÂÐÔ¡£½¨ÖþÎïµÄ½ÚÄÜ´ëÊ©ÒªÓë¿Õµ÷Éè¼ÆÏà½áºÏ£¬ÓÈÆäÊǽ¨ÖþÎïµÄÍâǽ±£Î½ÚÄÜϵͳÓë¿Õµ÷½ÚÄܵÄÅäºÏ¡£Ö÷Òª×öµ½ÒÔϼ¸µã£º£¨1£©ºÏÀíÉè¼Æ´°»§µÄÃæ»ýÒÔ¼°²ÄÖÊ¡£´°»§µÄ±£Î¸ôÈÈÊÇÊÒÄÚÍâÁªÏµµÄÖØÄѵ㣬ҲÊÇ×î²»ÈÝÒ×ͳһµÄÒ»¸ö²¿·Ö¡£ÔÚ½øÐд°»§Éè¼ÆµÄʱºòҪѡÔñºÏÊʵĸôÈȲÄÁÏ£¬²»ÒªÃ¤Ä¿Ñ¡ÔñÈ«²£Á§Ä»Ç½µÈ£¬È·¶¨ºÏÊʵĴ°Ìå±ÈÀý£»£¨2£©¸ÄÉƽ¨ÖþÎïÍâǽ±£Î¸ôÈȲÄÁÏ¡£½¨Öþ½ÚÄÜÖ÷ÒªÔÚÓÚÍâǽÌåµÄ½ÚÄÜ£¬ÊÒÄÚÓëÊÒÍâµÄζÈËðʧºº×åÒªÊÇ͸¹ýǽÌåµÈ´«µ¼£¬Òò´Ë£¬ÔÚÍâǽÌåµÄ¸ôÈȲÄÁÏ·½ÃæÒ»¶¨ÒªÉ÷ÖØÑ¡Ôñ¡££¨3£©½¨ÖþÎïÖܱßÈÈÔ´µÄºÏÀí·ÅÖá£ÔÚ¿Õµ÷ϵͳµÄ°²×°Éè¼Æʱ£¬Òª¿¼Âǽ¨ÖþÎïÖܱߵÄÈÈÔ´°Ú·ÅλÖã¬ÔÚÈÈÔ´¸½½ü½øÐÐÅÅ·ç´¦Àí£¬½«ÈÈ·ç½øÐе¼É¢³öÊÒÍ⣬¼õÉÙÊÒÄÚ¿Õµ÷µÄÖÆÀ为ºÉ¡£
¡¡¡¡3.ºÏÀíµ÷½ÚË®ÎÂϵͳ¡£Ë®Îµ÷½ÚÔÚ¿Õµ÷½ÚÄÜ·½ÃæµÄ×÷Óþ޴ó£¬Ë®ÎÂÖ÷Òª×÷ÓÃÓÚÖÆÀäÉ豸ÒÔ¼°·¢ÈÈÉ豸ÉÏ£¬ÔÚ¿Õµ÷ÔËÐÐʱ»á·¢Éú´óÁ¿µÄÈÈÔ´£¬ÊʶȽµµÍÀäÈ´Ë®µÄζȣ¬½«»á´ó´ó½µµÍµ¼ÈȲ¿¼þµÄÈÈÔ´É¢·¢£¬½ÏÉÙµ¥Î»µçºÄÒÔ¼°Äܺġ£Í¬Ê±£¬Êʵ±Ìá¸ßÖÆÀäË®µÄζȣ¬¼Ó´óÖÆÀäϵͳµÄÔËÐÐЧÂÊ¡£
¡¡¡¡4.´óÁ¦ÀûÓÃ×ÔÈ»×ÊÔ´½øÐÐζȵ÷½Ú¡£×ÔÈ»×ÊÔ´°üÀ¨µØÈÈÄÜÔ´ÒÔ¼°µØÏÂË®¡¢µØÏÂÀä¿ÕÆøµÈ·½Ãæ¡£µØÏÂË®µÄË®ÎÂÒ»°ã±£³ÖÔڽϵ͵Äˮƽ£¬½¨ÖþÎï¿ÉÒÔ³éÈ¡µØÏÂË®½øÐпյ÷ÖÆÀäµÄÀûÓã¬Í¬Ê±ÀûÓõØÏÂÈÈÔ´£¬Ôö¼Ó¶¬¼¾¹©Å¯£¬¼õÉÙ¿Õµ÷É豸µÄʹÓÃʱ¼äºÍ×ÊÔ´ÏûºÄ¡£²¢ÇÒ¶¬¼¾¿ÉÒÔÀûÓÃÊÒÍâÀä¿ÕÆøÀ´ÓÃÓÚ¿Õµ÷ÄÚ²¿Àäȴϵͳ¡£
¡¡¡¡5.ºÏÀíÀûÓÃзçϵͳ¡£Ð·çϵͳÊǽ«Íⲿ¿ÕÆøÓëÊÒÄÚ¿ÕÆøͨ¹ý¹ÜµÀ¸ºÑ¹½øÐн»»»£¬´Ó¶ø´ïµ½¿ÕÆøÁ÷ͨµÄЧ¹û¡£Ò»°ãзçϵͳµÄÔÚ¿Õµ÷¸ººÉÖÐËùÕ¼±ÈÀý½Ï´ó£¬ÔÚ´óÐ͹«¹²³¡Ëù»òÕß½¨ÖþÎïÊÒÄÚ£¬ÊÂÏÈʹÓÃзçϵͳ½øÐÐÊÒÄÚÔ¤ÈÈ»òÕßÔ¤À䣬ÔÚÈËÔ±½øÈëʱÔÚ´ò¿ª¿Õµ÷É豸£¬ÕâÑù¿ÉÒÔ½ÏÉÙ¿Õµ÷µÄʹÓÃʱ¼ä£¬Í¬Ê±Ò²Ôö¼Ó¿Õµ÷µÄ¹¤×÷ЧÂÊ£¬¼õÉÙÄܺġ£
¡¡¡¡×ܽ᣺¿Õµ÷ϵͳÔÚÎÒ¹úʹÓÃÊ®·ÖÆձ飬¿Õµ÷µÄ½ÚÄÜÒ²½«»á²úÉúºÜ´óµÄ¾¼ÃЧӦ¡£ËäÈ»ÔÚÎÒ¹úµ±Ç°µÄ¿Õµ÷½ÚÄÜÁìÓò´æÔÚÐí¶àÎÊÌâºÍȱÏÝ¡£µ«ÊÇ£¬¿Õµ÷ϵͳ½ÚÄܵķ¢Õ¹ÈÔÈ»Êǵ±Ç°ÄÜÔ´½ÚÔ¼µÄÖØÒªÊֶΡ£ÊµÏÖ¿Õµ÷½ÚÄÜÐèÒª¶à·½ÃæµÄÅäºÏ£¬²»½öÒªÔÙÉè¼Æʱ½øÐнÚÄÜÔ¤Áô£¬Í¬Ê±ÒªºÏÀíÀûÓÃ×ÔÈ»×ÊÔ´À´½øÐпյ÷ϵͳµÄ½ÚÄÜ£¬²¢ÇÒÒªÔöÇ¿ÈËÃÇ˼ÏëÒâʶµÄÅàÑø£¬×öµ½¸÷»·½ÚÐ×÷ÅäºÏ£¬ÊµÏÖ¿Õµ÷ϵͳµÄ½ÚÄÜ¡£
¡¡¡¡²Î¿¼ÎÄÏ×£º
¡¡¡¡1.ÀîÇ¿,Îâ½Ü,ÍõÄî´º¡¶±äƵµ÷ËÙ¼¼ÊõÔÚ¹¤³§Ó¦ÓõĽÚÄÜ·ÖÎö¡·.΢¼ÆËã»úÐÅÏ¢.2003,19.
¡¡¡¡2.Ðìΰ¡¶¿Õµ÷Äܺļ°½ÚÄÜ·½Ïò¡·.2004,5.
SCISSCIAHCI